№ слайда 1
Описание слайда:
№ слайда 2
Описание слайда:
Steve Jobs’ Early Life Born in San Francisco in 1955, Jobs was adopted by Paul and Clara Jobs of Santa Clara, Calif. Jobs attended high school in Cupertino, Calif., the city where Apple is based. In 1972, he briefly attended Reed College in Portland, Ore., but dropped out after a semester. Jobs returned to California in 1974 and landed a job with Atari, where his friend and eventual business partner Steve Wozniak also worke
№ слайда 3
Описание слайда:
Биография Родился в Сан-Франциско в 1955 году, Джобс был усыновлен Полом и Кларой Джобс из Санты-Клары штата Калифорнии. Джобс учился в средней школе в г. Купертино, штат Калифорния, город, в котором была основана компания Apple. В 1972 году он кратко присутствовал в колледже в Портленде, штат Орегон, но выбыл после семестре. Джобс вернулся в Калифорнию в 1974 году и устроился на работу в Atari, где работал его друг и деловой партнер Стив Возняк.
№ слайда 4
Описание слайда:
Apple was established on April 1, 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, to sell the Apple I personal computer kit. They were hand-built by Wozniak and first shown to the public at the Homebrew Computer Club. The Apple I was sold as a motherboard (with CPU, RAM, and basic textual-video chips) - less than what is today considered a complete personal computer. The Apple I went on sale in July 1976. Apple была создана 1 апреля 1976 года Стивом Джобсом, Стивом Возняком и Рональдом Уэйном, чтобы продать Apple I комплект личного компьютера. Они были ручной сборки и впервые показаны публике на любительском компьютерном клубе. Apple I был продан как материнская плата (с процессором, оперативной памятятью, а также основные текстовые, видео-чипов) - меньше, чем на сегодняшний день считается полным персональным компьютером. Apple I поступил в продажу в июле 1976 года.
№ слайда 5
Описание слайда:
Apple II Apple II was the first mass personal computer in the world. He had a plastic housing,a device for reading floppy disks and support for color graphics. To ensure thesuccessful sales of computer Jobs ordered the launch of advertising campaigns anddevelop a beautiful and a standard computer package, which was clearly seen the new logo - a rainbow apple. Jobs on the idea, the colors of the rainbowshould emphasize the fact that the Apple II is capable of supporting color graphics.Since its launch lineup of Apple II, has sold more than 5 million computers. In late 1980, Apple held a successful IPO, bringing Steve Jobs became a millionaire in 25 years.
№ слайда 6
№ слайда 7
Описание слайда:
Animation studio Pixar Steve Jobs co-founded the animation studio Pixar. Under the leadership of Jobs"Pixar has released such films as "Toy Story" and "Monsters, Inc.". In 2006, Jobs sold Pixar Studios Walt Disney for $ 7.4 million in shares of the company.
№ слайда 8
Описание слайда:
Анимационная студия Pixar Стив Джобс стал одним из основателей анимационной студии Pixar. Под руководством Джобса Pixar выпустила такие фильмы, как “История игрушек” и “Корпорация монстров” . В 2006 году Джобс продал Pixar студии Walt Disney за 7,4 миллиона долларов акциями компании.
№ слайда 9
Описание слайда:
Вывод Стив Джобс был первопроходцем. Он «был в нужном месте, в нужное время, предложив своевременный продукт и обладая подходящим темпераментом». Чтобы добиться успеха, он изначально был готов идти на все. Авторитарность и диктат, возможно, были не лучшими методами завоевания друзей и влияния, но, несомненно, без них не состоялся бы феномен «Apple». Для достижения цели Джобс использовал всю свою «волю к власти». Именно этим он отличался от большинства успешных менеджеров своего времени, и именно благодаря этому ему и удалось войти в историю.
Стив Джобс (24 февраля 1955 – 5 октября 2011) - американский предприниматель, получивший широкое признание в качестве пионера эры IT-технологий. Один из основателей, председатель совета директоров и CEO корпорацииApple. Один из основателей и CEO киностудии Pixar.
Стив Джобс и Стив Возняк
Еще с детства увлекался электроникой, собирая в гараже радиоприемники со своим приемным отцом. Будучи учеником школы Стив познакомился с парнем старше его на 5 лет по имени Стив Возняк и обрел лучшего друга. Вместе в недалеком будущем они создадут известную сейчас на весь мир компанию Apple.
Одной из первых работ молодых компаньонов были BlueBox или Голубая Коробочка. Изобретение позволяло звонить по телефону в любую точку Земли совершенно бесплатно. Коробка хорошо раскупалась, но занятие было не совсем законным. Именно тогда Джобс понял, что электроника может приносить не только удовольствие, но и деньги.
Пять лет спустя друзья и еще несколько вовлеченных в авантюру ребят основали компанию под названием Apple. В гараже родительского дома Стив Джобс со своей новоиспеченной командой собирали и в последствии продавали компьютеры. Так в обычном гараже дома Силиконовой Долины зарождалась революция в мире компьютерных технологий. В конце 70-х компанией Apple был создан первый коммерчески успешный персональный компьютер.
Стив с детства был неравнодушен к дизайну, он был перфекционист, стремился довести каждую деталь своих изобретений до идеала, хотя сам по себе был не опрятен. Чаще под руководством Джобса в компании ставился приоритет дизайнерской работы над инженерной. Не важно насколько мощный и современный компьютер, если он не красивый и не располагает к себе людей.
В 2000-х годах изобретатель Стив Джобс становится одним из основателей анимационной студии Pixar. Под его руководством студия выпускает известные фильмы, как «История Игрушек», «Пираты Карибского моря 2», «Корпорация монстров» и д.р. Forbes оценивал его чистые активы в размере 5,1 миллиарда долларов в 2009 году, что делает его 43-м в рейтинге самых богатых американцев.
Статуя Стива Джобса в Будапеште. Венгрия
В октябре 2003 года у Джобса был диагностирован рак поджелудочной железы. В середине 2004 года он объявил сотрудникам Apple о болезни. Прогноз развития этой формы рака, как правило, крайне неблагоприятен, однако у Джобса оказался очень редкий, поддающийся оперативному лечению тип заболевания, известный как нейроэндокринная опухоль островковой клетки. Джобс в течение девяти месяцев отказывался пройти операцию, так как не хотел, чтобы его тело вскрывали, о чём позже сожалел. Он пытался препятствовать болезни средствами нетрадиционной медицины: пробовал веганскую диету, иглоукалывание, траволечение, даже обращался к медиуму. В июле 2004 года Джобс согласился на операцию, в ходе которой опухоль была успешно удалена, но в то же время были выявлены метастазы в печени. Джобс объявил, что излечился от рака, а сам втайне начал проходить химиотерапию.
Постепенно состояние и внешний вид Джобса начали ухудшаться. 5 октября 2011 года в своём доме в Калифорнии Стив Джобс скончался из-за осложнений, которые привели к остановке дыхания. Он умер в окружении близких: жены, детей и сестры.
Стив Джобс биография на английском языке представлена в этой статье.
Стив Джобс биография на английском
Steven Paul Jobs was born on 24 February 1955 in San Francisco, California, to students Abdul Fattah Jandali and Joanne Carole Schieble who were unmarried at the time and gave him up for adoption. He was taken in by a working class couple, Paul and Clara Jobs, and grew up with them in Mountain View, California.
He attended Homestead High School in Cupertino California and went to Reed College in Portland Oregon in 1972 but dropped out after only one semester, staying on to «drop in» on courses that interested him.
He took a job with video game manufacturer Atari to raise enough money for a trip to India and returned from there a Buddhist.
Back in Cupertino he returned to Atari where his old friend Steve Wozniak was still working. Wozniak was building his own computer and in 1976 Jobs pre-sold 50 of the as-yet unmade computers to a local store and managed to buy the components on credit solely on the strength of the order, enabling them to build the Apple I without any funding at all.
The Apple II followed in 1977 and the company Apple Computer was formed shortly afterwards. The Apple II was credited with starting the personal computer boom, its popularity prompting IBM to hurriedly develop their own PC. By the time production of the Apple II ended in 1993 it had sold over 6 million units.
Inspired by a trip to Xerox’s Palo Alto Research Center (PARC), engineers from Apple began working on a commercial application for the graphical interface ideas they had seen there. The resulting machine, Lisa, was expensive and never achieved any level of commercial success, but in 1984 another Apple computer, using the same WIMP (Windows, Icons, Menus, Pointer) interface concept, was launched. An advert during the 1984 Super Bowl, directed by Ridley Scott introduced the Macintosh computer to the world (in fact, the advert had been shown on a local TV channel in Idaho on 31 December 1983 and in movie theaters during January 1984 before its famous «premiere» on 22 January during the Super Bowl).
In 1985 Jobs was fired from Apple and immediately founded another computer company, NeXT. Its machines were not a commercial success but some of the technology was later used by Apple when Jobs eventually returned there.
In the meantime, in 1986, Jobs bought The Computer Graphics Group from Lucasfilm. The group was responsible for making high-end computer graphics hardware but under its new name, Pixar, it began to produce innovative computer animations. Their first title under the Pixar name, Luxo Jr. (1986) won critical and popular acclaim and in 1991 Pixar signed an agreement with Disney, with whom it already had a relationship, to produce a series of feature films, beginning with «Toy Story» (1995).
In 1996 Apple bought NeXT and Jobs returned to Apple, becoming its CEO. With the help of British-born industrial designer Jonathan Ive, Jobs brought his own aesthetic philosophy back to the ailing company and began to turn its fortunes around with the release of the iMac in 1998. The company’s MP3 player, the iPod, followed in 2001, with the iPhone launching in 2007 and the iPad in 2010. The company’s software music player, iTunes, evolved into an online music (and eventually also movie and software application) store, helping to popularize the idea of «legally» downloading entertainment content.
Jobs is a co-founder of Apple, the man behind the astonishing success of the computer animation firm Pixar - a billionaire regarded as a visionary in the industry. Born to an Egyptian father nd an American mother in Green Bay, Wisconsin, 49 years ago, Steven Paul was adopted soon after his birth by Paul and Clara Jobs, who lived in Mountain View in Santa Clara, California.
After completing high school in California, Jobs went north to Reed College in Portland, Oregon, but dropped out after one term. Back in California, he became a regular at the Homebrew Computer Club, along with another young man, five years his senior, with his own visions of the future - Steve Wozniak.
In 1976, when Jobs was 21, he and Wozniak started their own business, the Apple Computer Company, in Job"s family garage. With a mission to produce affordable personal computers, the pair went to the market with Apple 1 shortly afterwards. A local company ordered 25 of the prototype and the pair were on their way. The almost instant success of Apple 1 and its sister Apple 2 launched them. By the age of 25 Jobs was worth $165m.
Apple was the first landmark in Job"s career but by 1985 he was on his way out after John Sculley, who had joined the company from Pepsi-Cola decided it was time to drop the pilot. Four years later Jobs returned with another computer company, NextStep, which never achieved the success of Apple but reminded people he was far from finished.
What was later hailed as Job"s second coming started with the involvement with Pixar, the animation company he bought from the Star Wars director, George Lucas, and renamed. The hit movie Toy Story instantly established it as one of the key players in Hollywwod, a success only added to with the release of Finding Nemo. Pixar made Jobs a billionairre. His triumph there also reminded people of his ability to predict the technological future. Apple asked him to return. He came back in 1997 and within a year the ailing company was once more making handsome profits.
His latest venture may turn out to be the most influential . Since the emergence of high-speed Internet the music industry has complained that it"s being brought to its knees by the pirates of downloading. The dream of hundreds of companies has been a way to harness the desire for music on the Internet and turn it into profit. Jobs believes that iTunes is the answer. But then Jobs doesn"t believe in underselling his companies. "This will go down in history as the turning point for the music industry," he told Fortune magazine at the launch of iTunes in the US. Journalists who have been following Job"s career have also seen another side of his personality when he has walked out of interviews, irritated at the time of questioning and refusing intrusions into his personal life. He is not known for his patience.
"We can"t have a heroic figure without a fatal flaw, was the assessment of David Plotikoff, writing a profile earlier this year in local paper." Jobs exudes arrogance of a certain blastfurnace intensity that people find hard to overlook. With Jobs it was never enough to say"We"re right on this and they are wrong." No, it was always "We"re right on this and they are idiots." But Plotnikoff added: " There is simply no way the Mac could have been born without that supreme confidence."
If there has been a theme to Job"s success it has been his genius for finding other geniuses and promoting their brilliance.
Steven Paul "Steve" Jobs (
; February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011) was an American entrepreneur, marketer, and inventor, who was the co-founder (along with Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne), chairman, and CEO of Apple Inc. Through Apple, he is widely recognized as a charismatic pioneer of the personal computer revolution and for his influential career in the computer and consumer electronics fields, transforming "one industry after another, from computers and smartphones to music and movies". Jobs also co-founded and served as chief executive of Pixar Animation Studios; he became a member of the board of directors of The Walt Disney Company in 2006, when Disney acquired Pixar. Jobs was among the first to see the commercial potential of Xerox PARC"s mouse-driven graphical user interface, which led to the creation of the Apple Lisa and, one year later, the Macintosh. He also played a role in introducing the LaserWriter, one of the first widely available laser printers, to the market.
In early summer 2004 he called me. He was very friendly to me for many years, sometimes even too friendly, especially in the days of the launch of any new product. Steve wanted to device appeared on the cover of Time or to be told on CNN - in those places, where I then worked (before 2004 - editor"s note). But since my departure from these companies for a long time I have not talked to him. When he called, we talked a little about the aspen Institute - my new job - and then I invited him to a meeting in our summer camp in Colorado. He said that he would come, but speak in public he is not willing. On the contrary, he just wanted to walk with me and talk.
It seemed strange to me. Until then I had no idea about his preference to conduct serious conversations during long walks. As it turned out, he wanted me to write his biography. I just recently published a biography of Benjamin Franklin, and worked on a book about albert Einstein. So, naturally, my first reaction was surprise. I even wanted in полушутку ask him whether he considers himself worthy to be among those people? At that moment I thought that his career - with UPS and downs - far from complete. So I refused. Not now, I said then. Maybe in ten years-twenty, when you come to retire.
Some time later I understood that he called me shortly before his first cancer surgery. I watched it with amazing effort and deep emotional colouring is fighting his illness. And it convinced me. I realized how his identity rooted in the created products. His passions, weaknesses, desires, pranks, artistry, obsessive tendency for total control - all this was inseparably linked with his approach. So I decided to write his story as a case study of creativity.
A couple of weeks ago I visited jobs at his home in Palo Alto. He moved to the bedroom on the first floor, because he was too weak to walk up the stairs. He was troubled by pain, but his mind was clear, and humor - ever bright. We talked about his childhood, after which he gave me some photos of his father and family, so I used them in writing the biography. As a writer, I used to be separate , but when I tried to say goodbye, I felt a sudden wave of sadness. To hide it, I asked him a question that so long and could find no answer. I asked him why he with such fervor sought to open yourselves to me for nearly fifty interviews and many conversations over the last two years? Usually he preferred to keep privacy. He answered: “I want my children to know me. I don"t always been right there with them. I wanted them to know the reasons for that and we understand the meaning of my actions.”